Generic or Seasonal Communion Antiphons?
  • probe
    Posts: 62
    I see that Communion antiphons are part of the Proper of the Mass for that Sunday.
    We are going to start in small steps with Mass VIII thanks to @WJA on this forum for a guide, and CCWatershed for the pdf, mp3 and video files. We would like to pick an antiphon that can be sung by a group during Communion. While we do have typically three congregational hymns from Kevin Mayhew's book at each Mass, nobody sings at Communion because they are going up or praying.

    For a beginner chant group, can anyone recommend a generic antiphon that can be sung at Communion at any time? They won't be able to learn a different one each week. Or, maybe better, suggest an antiphon for an entire season: Advent, Christmas, Lent, Easter.
    Thank you
    Patrick
    Thanked by 1Chant_Supremacist
  • smvanroodesmvanroode
    Posts: 1,089
    The 1974 Graduale Romanum has generic Communion antiphons that can always replace the proper of the day. See this list in the Ordo Cantus Missae, p. 74.

    The 1975 Graduale simplex had seasonal Communion antiphons that can be sung throughout an entire season. The antiphons form the Graduale simplex are much simpler and can be easily learned by heart by a congregation. See for example the use of the Entrance antiphon ‘Iubilate Deo’, which was sung today in St. Peter’s Square at the beatification of Carlo Acutis.
  • a_f_hawkins
    Posts: 3,627
    For congregational involvement, I imagine your hymn book includes Psalm 33 with antiphon/response Taste and see that the Lord is good. As shown in OCM, that can always be used at Communion, choir/schola, or just one cantor, on verses and congregational response for which they do not need the book.
    Thanked by 2CHGiffen probe
  • irishtenoririshtenor
    Posts: 1,404
    These 7 Communion antiphons can be sung at any Mass: https://forum.musicasacra.com/forum/uploads/FileUpload/88/3beed6e68f886effa01734ce734920.pdf

    Obviously, that's an English setting
    Thanked by 3probe Liam Abbysmum
  • irishtenoririshtenor
    Posts: 1,404
    Possible seasonal options for Advent -- maybe Ecce virgo (Behold, a virgin shall conceive and bear a son) or Jerusalem, surge (Arise, O Jerusalem, and stand on high)
  • The 1979 Graduale Romanum p. 391 lists several Communion antiphons for use ad libitum, which are included in The Parish Book of Chant 2nd ed. I attach them here. For more seasonal selections, just take one from a Sunday in that season.
    PBC_CommunionChants_AdLib.pdf
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  • I recommend establishing firmly in everyone's minds from the start that seasonal antiphons are interim while you work toward having the skill to execute the communion proper to each Sunday.

    As you get accustomed to the seasonal/generic antiphons, a next step could be adding in seasonal psalm verses as well. Communion antiphons are short more often than not, and short antiphons can feel sudden, but with the addition of psalm verses become meditative. It's good skill-building for the schola too.

    IME communion antiphons tend to be either very simple or strangely difficult. A further step could be to identify and tackle the simple ones while continuing to replace the tricky ones with something everyone is used to.
    Thanked by 2MatthewRoth CHGiffen
  • lmassery
    Posts: 433
    The simple English propers are a good choice, using one of these seven choices, which are listed at the end of the book. Advent or Christmas, any communion from those Sundays would probably work for the whole season.

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  • smvanroodesmvanroode
    Posts: 1,089
    I recommend establishing firmly in everyone's minds from the start that seasonal antiphons are interim while you work toward having the skill to execute the communion proper to each Sunday.


    And keep in mind that the Graduale Romanum itself provides for the opportunity to replace within a season any chant by another from the same season (see page 13). That puts ‘proper to each Sunday’ in another perspective.
  • Could you provide the quotation for discussion? I would think it’s intended as a simplification precisely to allow for something like seasonal antiphons where needed, not as a redefinition of the word proper or an equally desirable practice.
  • a_f_hawkins
    Posts: 3,627
    This
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  • In English?
  • Liam
    Posts: 5,464
    Here:
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    Thanked by 1CHGiffen
  • Thanks. That's a good clarification on the asterisked psalm verses. I took smvanroode's claim to be about substitution of antiphons and how the GR redefines the traditional meaning of "proper," so I don't know if I'm missing something or mistook his point.
  • smvanroodesmvanroode
    Posts: 1,089
    I’m sorry, I forgot to quote the direction on page 13 of the Graduale Romanum. It’s on the title page of the Proprium de tempore and says:

    In omnis Missis de Tempore eligi potest pro opportunitate, loco cuiusvis cantus diei proprii, alius ex eodem tempore.


    Which reads, ‘In all Masses of the Season, another chant from the same season may, when appropriate, be chosen in place of the proper chant of the day.’
  • IOW the GR affirms there is a proper of the day and says seasonal antiphons are an option. We already knew all this. In context with other more important instructions it is a less preferred option than singing the proper.
  • Liam
    Posts: 5,464
    Though, for the vast supermajority of places in the USA, would it be a less preferred option than what has long been typical, namely, hymns/songs?
  • @Liam

    Not in the slightest. I am all in favour of what @probe is going for, I think it’s wonderful, I just added my two cents that it should be understood as interim (even if that interim is long) while they prepare to go further. I didn’t mean to seem pushy or impatient, I am just one to keep ideals in mind.
    Thanked by 1a_f_hawkins
  • Liam
    Posts: 5,464
    It's not an angle I'd push with a reluctant or indifferent pastor, as it would have the effect of making seasonal antiphons not worth bothering with and instead continuing with the typical.
  • probe
    Posts: 62
    I appreciate all the contributions. This is an ordinary parish choir, I think 'interim' here may mean my entire term of ministry :-)
    Thanked by 1Liam
  • irishtenoririshtenor
    Posts: 1,404
    There are seasonal Communion antiphons (along with seasonal Entrance antiphons) by Charles Thatcher in the 5th Edition of the St Michael Hymnal and I believe you can also get them from GIA here
    https://giamusic.com/resource/communion-chants-for-the-church-year-print-005334

    (English again)
    Thanked by 1probe
  • The Graduale Simplex has some really easy ones that are seasonal.
    If you are looking for English, also the Benedictines of Rhyde composed some for the Sister Monastery in India that are very nice but they are copy righted so you have to ask their permission.
    Thanked by 1probe
  • Another option besides seasonal, especially if your parish has a pew missal with the texts of the antiphons, is to use (or write) simple settings which are musically repetitive, so (like the simple Mass ordinary) the tunes can be memorized and applied to any text.

    If the Chabanel propers are still in print (CCW), I seem to recall they had simple tones for the whole year (i.e., one tone for all the introits regardless of text). Although I'm happy to be corrected if I'm misremembering. In any case, pointing the antiphon to a simple psalm tone yourself is pretty simple.

    One step more complex, but not as diverse as the simple english, is a complete set of entrance/communion propers we use at my parish by Martin Foster. He varies the tone a little (by season and a few for OT), so it's not overwhemlingly repetitive but the tones stick around for 4-8 weeks so if your choir or congregation learns fast that might be an option. They are written as accompanied/SATB voicings, which are often crunchier than they need to be, but can also easily be done solo.

    Thanked by 1probe
  • irishtenoririshtenor
    Posts: 1,404
    I believe these are the simple propers "Lalemant" that were published by CC Watershed

    https://www.ccwatershed.org/lalemant/
  • probe
    Posts: 62
    I see that many people have more musically relevant handles. I should have picked 'Josephus' but I'd better stick to what people have seen now :)