I read another forum thread about the Litany replacing the Universal Prayer on the solemnity of All Saints, and also about it being used as a processional. But can it be used as an offertory hymn on the solemnity of All Saints? Thanks in advance.
The Litany does invoke all holy ones and all of each category, but it is penitential and heart and is used on occasions which require penance and/or great solemnity (remember the Ember Days were the ordination days). It’s used in the Anglican tradition in some places for Lent evoking the stational Masses. But it’s not a good fit at all for either of those places; it has nothing like the structure of the universal prayer, and it’s not structurally sound for the offertory. There’s no rule, but it is unsound.
I know that for Religious Professions the Litany does in fact replace the universal prayer, but I think that is a specific rubric for that mass. I have never heard of it replacing a litany in any other mass besides ordinations, professions, and consecration of virgins.
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