Catholic Hymnals
  • Don9of11Don9of11
    Posts: 708
    A hobby of mine has been the collection of Catholic hymnals (1850-1950) mostly the ones I can find online. I noticed that the older hymnals contain a Nihil Obstat and Imprimatur or both. Modern Catholic hymnals like the one we use (GIA-Gather) have a citation In accordance with c. 827, permission to publish is granted on May 26, 2011 by Rev. Msgr. John F. Canary, Vicar General of the Archdiocese of Chicago. Permission to publish is an official declaration of ecclesiastical authority that the material is free from doctrinal and moral error. No legal responsibility is assumed by the grant of this permission

    My question is this, does this citation or Nihil Obstat and Imprimatur cover the entire hymnal or only certain parts of it?
  • NH and IMP have to cover the whole thing.

    Citation has always seems to me to be a circumvention of the proper process...why should they not have a diocesan censor examine books, declare them Nihil Ostat and then have the bishop add the Imprimatur?
  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    Because, Noel, the words you use are no longer the words used in canon law. Today's "permission to publish" is yesterday's "imprimatur." The words have changed, the process of approval has remained the same.
    Thanked by 1Wendi
  • francis
    Posts: 10,824
    the words you use are no longer the words used in canon law. Today's "permission to publish" is yesterday's "imprimatur." The words have changed, the process of approval has remained the same.


    The main difference is that books that carry the NO & I, ARE (in 99% of cases) actually free of error. Those that don't, aren't.

  • Oh, Catholic hymnals would be fun to collect. I have a collection of Protestant hymnals from those days. Can you give us some pictures maybe?
  • TCJ
    Posts: 986
    I have a small collection of hymnals, most Catholic. I occasionally pick up a non-Catholic hymnal from a second hand store or if someone gives it to me because I like to see if there are new arrangements of common hymns or anything like that. Currently I have (to memory):

    Worship III (borrowed)
    Adoremus Hymnal (given)
    St. Gregory Hymnal (purchased)
    St. Pius X Hymnal (purchased from a church that didn't want it)
    The Catholic Youth Hymnal (In the family)
    The Catholic Hymn Book (thrift store, I believe)
    The Book of Catholic Worship (Thrift Store)
    St. Michael Hymnal (Purchased)

    I know I have others, too, but I can't recall them. It would expensive if I were actively looking for them, but when I see them for fifty cents second hand, I can't pass them up. Okay... maybe I can. I've overlooked some copies of Glory & Praise and Gather.

    St. Edmund Campion and Vatican II are on my to-get list.
  • Because, Noel, the words you use are no longer the words used in canon law. Today's "permission to publish" is yesterday's "imprimatur." The words have changed, the process of approval has remained the same.


    Well, this sucks. If it were offered this way, I'd refuse it. Yet another dumbing down of something people understood and honored. It's like...suddenly saying that priests are now to be called ministers. Sucks.

    Have I mentioned that I think that this was a stupid idea?
  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    Have I mentioned that I think that this was a stupid idea?

    Complain to St. John Paul Woytyla after April 27. He's the one who approved the revised Code of Canon Law in 1983.
  • melofluentmelofluent
    Posts: 4,160
    Did I miss the beatification?
  • G
    Posts: 1,400
    Marymount
    St Rose
    Parish (Rossini)
    Westminister
    CBW (Canadian,) several editions
    Summit Choirbook
    Cantate Domino (Ecumencial, International)
    St Basil
    Catholic Hymnal (Benziger)
    Peoples Mass Book
  • ClergetKubiszClergetKubisz
    Posts: 1,912
    Yet another dumbing down of something people understood and honored.


    Seems to be something done in the Church frequently these days... sad to say it.
  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    Why do some people use the words "officially" and "official" when they are not warranted? If calling something "official" is meant to distinguish it from something "unofficial," what, then, is an unofficial beatification? I understand that there are lots of unofficial canonizations at Catholic funerals these days, but whoever heard of an unofficial beatification?

    And excuse me for being off topic, but everything on this thread has been off topic except for a few responses to the OP's question about ecclesiastical approval to publish. (Can I characterize those responses as being illustrative of some Church members' current penchant to dumb down things without being accused of hurling an ad hominem?)
  • Kathy
    Posts: 5,509
    Um, the title of the video is not written by the person who cuts and pastes it.

    Way to hurl quite a few ad hominems at once there, though.
    Thanked by 1chonak
  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    The Code of Canon Law (1983)

    BOOK III: THE TEACHING OFFICE OF THE CHURCH

    TITLE IV: THE MEANS OF SOCIAL COMMUNICATION AND BOOKS IN PARTICULAR

    Canon 822 §1 In exercising their office the pastors of the Church, availing themselves of a right which belongs to the Church, are to make an ample use of the means of social communication.
    §2 Pastors are also to teach the faithful that they have the duty of working together so that the use of the means of social communication may be imbued with a human and Christian spirit.
    §3 All Christ’s faithful, especially those who in any way take part in the management or use of the media, are to be diligent in assisting pastoral action, so that the Church can more effectively exercise its office through these means.

    Canon 823 §1 In order to safeguard the integrity of faith and morals, pastors of the Church have the duty and the right to ensure that in writings or in the use of the means of social communication there should be no ill effect on the faith and morals of Christ’s faithful. They also have the duty and the right to demand that where writings of the faithful touch upon matters of faith and morals, these be submitted to their judgment. Moreover, they have the duty and the right to condemn writings which harm true faith or good morals.
    §2 For Christ’s faithful entrusted to their care, the duty and the right mentioned in §1 belong to the Bishops, both as individuals and in particular councils or Episcopal Conferences; for the whole people of God, they belong to the supreme authority in the Church.

    Canon 824 §1 Unless it is otherwise provided, the local Ordinary whose permission or approval for publishing a book is to be sought according to the Canons of this title, is the author’s proper local Ordinary, or the Ordinary of the place in which the book is published.
    §2 Unless the contrary is clear, what is said in the Canons of this title about books, applies also to any writings intended for publication.

    Canon 825 §1 Books of the sacred Scriptures may not be published unless they are approved by the Apostolic See or the Episcopal Conference. The publication of translations of the sacred Scriptures requires the approval of the same authority, and they must have necessary and sufficient explanatory notes.
    §2 With the permission of the Episcopal Conference, Catholic members of Christ’s faithful, in cooperation with separated brethren, may prepare and publish versions of the Scriptures, with appropriate explanatory notes.

    Canon 826 §1 For liturgical books, the provisions of Canon 838 are to be observed.
    §2 To republish liturgical books or to publish translations of all or part of them, it must be established, by an attestation of the Ordinary of the place in which they are published, that they accord with an approved edition.
    §3 Prayer books, for either the public or the private use of the faithful, are not to be published except by permission of the local Ordinary.

    Canon 827 §1 Without prejudice to the provisions of Canon 775 §2, the publication of catechisms and other writings pertaining to catechetical formation, as well as their translations, requires the approval of the local Ordinary.
    §2 Books dealing with matters concerning sacred Scripture, theology, Canon law, church history, or religious or moral subjects may not be used as textbooks on which the instruction is based, in elementary, intermediate or higher schools, unless they were published with the approbation of the competent ecclesiastical authority or were subsequently approved by that authority.
    §3 It is recommended that books dealing with the subjects mentioned in §2, even though not used as basic textbooks, and any writings which specially concern religion or good morals, be submitted to the judgment of the local Ordinary.
    §4 Books or other written material dealing with religion or morals may not be displayed, sold or given away in churches or oratories, unless they were published with the permission of the competent ecclesiastical authority or were subsequently approved by that authority.

    Canon 828 Collections of decrees or acts published by any ecclesiastical authority may not be republished without first seeking the permission of the same authority and observing the conditions which it lays down.

    Canon 829 Approval or permission to publish a work is valid only for the first edition, but not for new editions or translations.

    Canon 830 §1 Every local Ordinary retains the right to appoint persons whom he considers competent to give a judgment about books. The Episcopal Conference, however, may draw up a list of censors who are outstanding for their knowledge, right doctrine and prudence, to be available to diocesan curias; it may even establish a commission of censors whom the local Ordinary can consult.
    §2 In carrying out this task, a censor must put aside all preference of persons and look only to the teaching of the Church concerning faith and morals, as declared by its magisterium.
    §3 The censor must give an opinion in writing. If it is favorable, the Ordinary may, in his prudent judgment, give his permission for the work to be published, adding his own name and the date and place of the permission. If he does not give this permission, the Ordinary must inform the author of the reasons for the refusal.

    Canon 831 §1 Unless there is a just and reasonable cause, no member of Christ’s faithful may write in newspapers, pamphlets or periodicals which clearly are accustomed to attack the Catholic religion or good morals. Clerics and members of religious institutes may write in them only with the permission of the local Ordinary.
    §2 It is for the Episcopal Conference to lay down norms determining the requirements for clerics and members of religious institutes to take part in radio and television programs which concern Catholic doctrine or morals.

    Canon 832 To publish writings on matters of religion or morals, members of religious institutes require also the permission of their major Superior, in accordance with the constitutions.
  • melofluentmelofluent
    Posts: 4,160
    Still off topic, but not to disrupt....
    Sorry, meant...."Did I miss the canonization?"
    Should we therefore remain addressing him as Blessed?
    Thanked by 1francis
  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    Certainly, John Paul II is still addressed as "Blessed" for the next few weeks. That's why I wrote "Complain to St. John Paul Woytyla after April 27."
    Thanked by 1Liam
  • melofluentmelofluent
    Posts: 4,160
    My bad! Got waylayed by the assignation and didn't finish the sentence. Mea MC.
  • francis
    Posts: 10,824
    Canon law, or any Church rule or authority for that matter, has very little affect where the heart of the problem is that a good number of local ordinaries don't even know or understand the faith resulting in the approval of erroneous theology which constitutes a true departure from the faith within the walls of the very Church herself. Because we have reached this state of chaos and confusion at the highest levels, many are led astray into all kinds of factions, deceptions, lies and the endangerment of their very souls.
  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    Francis, this is a cheap shot, and it is really tiresome. Please name the bishops (or other ordinaries) who have approved "erroneous theology" for publication. And, while you are at it, please identify the errors in those publications. Finally, please let us know when you assumed your position within the ordinary magisterium of the Church.
  • Complain to St. John Paul Woytyla after April 27. He's the one who approved the revised Code of Canon Law in 1983.


    As usual, we blame it on the dead guys. Like one day he said "let's get rid of the Imprimatur and call it someone else...."
  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    I'm not blaming anyone, Noel, and certainly not John Paul II. It is you yourself who called the change in terminology a "stupid idea." And the dropping of the Latin term "imprimatur" was clearly John Paul II's decision.

    Also John Paul did not "get rid of the imprimatur." The process of approving books remains, even though the Latin word "imprimatur" no long appears in the Latin Code.

    The historical record is quite clear on just how "hands on" John Paul II was in the preparation of the revised Code of Canon Law, particularly during calendar year 1982, the year prior to its promulgation.
  • francis
    Posts: 10,824
    ronkrisman:

    Our Lady predicted all that is happening. Just read her warnings.

    And be assured, I pray for you and the Bishops and our Holy Father as Our Dear Lady also commanded us, because you are under a most severe assault from the evil one in these trying times.

    As for any authority which I might wield, I am simply a servant or slave of the Blessed Virgin Mary, nothing more, nothing less, consecrated to her service under the rule of St. Louis de Montfort in 1990. I have no degrees, no title, no letters after my simple name, no great earthly wealth. I do however, have the two-edged sword of the word of God in my mouth and the blood-stained standard of the Cross on my shoulder. I carry the crucifix in my right hand and the rosary in my left, and the holy names of Jesus and Mary on my heart, and you have my prayers.
  • Don9of11Don9of11
    Posts: 708
    What a melee of responses.

    I was hoping to uncover if the text of the hymns found in older hymnals was given greater scrutiny in days past versus the text of hymns in modern hymnals. Also, if the permission to publish covered only the readings for years A, B and C as found in some hymnals and not the text of the hymns.

    It seems (IMHO) that the text of older hymns in Latin and those in the vernacular as found in the St. Gregory, Basil, Sunday School Hymnal, De La Salle and many others that I have found online, have a greater degree of "devotion" in the imagery and poetry. For me they do a better job of evangelizing outside of Mass.

    Interestingly enough when I checked out the Vatican website page for the Code of Cannon Law the intro text list a Nihil obsat and Imprimatur.
  • Adam WoodAdam Wood
    Posts: 6,482
    I was hoping to uncover if the text of the hymns found in older hymnals was given greater scrutiny in days past versus the text of hymns in modern hymnals.


    Probably the case.
    Also, probably not needed, either.
  • francis
    Posts: 10,824
    Interestingly enough when I checked out the Vatican website page for the Code of Cannon Law the intro text list a Nihil obsat and Imprimatur.


    I would imagine that since the COCL is the document that definitively changes the law and the process of approving the new code had to be accomplished under the old code that receiving both marks was the last time it was required once for all, but I don't know how that works. ronkrisman?
  • chonakchonak
    Posts: 9,216
    Fr. Krisman, by now you should know I wouldn't misuse "officially". Why, I've even taken enough Polish to get the precise spelling of "Wojtyła". I thought you lived in Chicago. How could you let that slip by? :-)

    Thanks, Kathy. Yes, the video's title on YouTube comes from RomeReports.

    By the way, beatification fans: a four-hour video of the ceremony is available on YouTube also. It might qualify as part of the new "Slow TV" trend.
  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    Chonak, there was nothing in my comment that even hinted that you had anything to do with the title of that video. On that one, do not thank Kathy. Rather, blame her.
  • chonakchonak
    Posts: 9,216
    Thanks.

    On the other topic: this business about the terminology "imprimatur" is confusing. It's not hard to find books published post-1983 that use the term. "By Flowing Waters", for example, has the term "Imprimatur" with a date of 1999. The Solesmes Antiphonale Romanum, volume II, has "imprimatur" with a date of 2009. If ordinaries are using the term that recently, no one should be surprised if non-specialists do the same.
    Thanked by 3Ignoto CHGiffen kenstb
  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    Chonak, this whole thing began with Noel's first comment. Responding to the OP's question, he made a wise crack about terminology, saying, in effect, "Why can't they do what they used to do?" And I answered then, and have answered consistently since then that they are doing what they used to do, but the wording in the law has changed.

    Now if some bishop is not up on the 1983 Code and still uses the word "imprimatur," so what? As I have said all along "Published with ecclesiastical approval" involves the exact same process as the pre-1983 "imprimatur" process was.
    Thanked by 3Ignoto chonak CHGiffen
  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    I was hoping to uncover if the text of the hymns found in older hymnals was given greater scrutiny in days past versus the text of hymns in modern hymnals.

    Probably not the case. First of all, one publisher's Catholic hymnal was quite similar to another publisher's. If the censor librorum was anyway familiar with other Catholic hymnals and the content of the hymns they contained, he (and it was always a he) did not need to spend a lot of time going through everything.

    I know for a fact that the Archdiocese of Chicago spent countless hours reviewing GIA's four most recent hymnals. They were quite diligent in their work, and they had more than one censor review the same materials. They requested text changes in some hymns and even requested that a few hymns be removed from a given hymnal.

    I also know for a fact that the Diocese of Saint Cloud takes the review of books (published by The Liturgical Press) very seriously.
    Thanked by 1CHGiffen
  • chonakchonak
    Posts: 9,216
    They requested text changes in some hymns and even requested that a few hymns be removed from a given hymnal.

    It would be interesting to see what particular texts were excluded, to gain some insight into the discernment applied. But since the reputations of individual authors are involved, it probably would not be right to discuss such individual cases involving living people.

  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    Yes, it would be interesting, but you won't hear it from me.

    And, by the way, do not assume that all, most, some, or even any of the texts in question were copyrights of GIA!
  • BruceL
    Posts: 1,072
    Is this thread a divine sign that we should focus our efforts on chant/propers/derivative forms? I'm beginning to think so! :)
  • francis
    Posts: 10,824
    Gather 4... I was the recipient DOM to put that one in our pews. I reviewed every hymn in depth. I will post comments here soon.
  • CharlesW
    Posts: 11,980
    I am fine with chant and Propers where they fit into the scheme of mass. They don't always fit so seamlessly. I think some who post here have dreams of making the NO into the EF. That isn't my dream, and I don't want the EF back - although I am glad it is provided for those who do want it.

    Instead of looking backward so much, some of our talented musicians should, and I think are, focusing their efforts on updating and reformatting Propers so they will fit in the current rite of the Latin church. Does that mean making some Propers more metrical and hymn-like? Perhaps, although that doesn't have to be the only option.
  • PaixGioiaAmorPaixGioiaAmor
    Posts: 1,473
    Fr. Krisman is quite right to refrain from commenting since he was an editor and was employed by GIA.

    But the issue is professionalism, not slander. And there are many hymnals out there that are not Catholic. I don't think that most hymn text writers will lose much sleep over their work not being allowed in a Catholic hymnal.

    And not permitting them isn't a statement of their work; it's a statement that the theology wasn't Catholic. And many of them aren't anyway.
    Thanked by 1CharlesW
  • G
    Posts: 1,400
    I am glad [the EF] is provided for those who do want it.
    Some...
    it's a statement that the theology wasn't Catholic. And many of them aren't anyway.
    Some...

    (Save the Liturgy, Save the World)
  • In accordance with c. 827, permission to publish was granted to a song titled "Ashes", poet Thomas Conry's masterwork for the dies cinerum:

    We rise again from ashes,
    from the good we’ve failed to do.
    We rise again from ashes,
    to create ourselves anew.

    If all our world is ashes,
    then must our lives be true,
    an offering of ashes, an offering to you.

    We offer you our failures,
    we offer you attempts,
    the gifts not fully given,
    the dreams not fully dreamt.
    Give our stumblings direction,
    give our visions wider view,
    an offering of ashes, an offering to you.

    Then rise again from ashes,
    let healing come to pain,
    though spring has turned to winter,
    and sunshine turned to rain.
    The rain we’ll use for growing,
    and create the world anew
    from an offering of ashes, an offering to you.

    Thanks be to the Father,
    who made us like himself.
    Thanks be to his Son,
    who saved us by his death.
    Thanks be to the Spirit
    who creates the world anew
    from an offering of ashes, an offering to you.

    according to George Weigel :

    "It is unconscionable that such Pelagian drivel, which would have sent St. Augustine's head spinning, should be a part of Catholic liturgy; it is even more unconscionable that "Ashes" appears in hymnals and missalettes that carry the episcopal "imprimatur", the official warrant that a text is free of doctrinal error."


    There are so many people that think imprimatur's still exist, it's going to take decades for them to finally learn that St. Vatican II, I mean St. John Paul the Great eliminated it. Maybe it would make more sense to bring it back again instead.

    Thanked by 1francis
  • melofluentmelofluent
    Posts: 4,160
    Chris, don't keep vigil in vain for a pervasive Anglophile denouncement of the Conry attempt at relevance. It's gained traction in a manner akin to a bait and switch popularity. And, not being argumentative, I don't accept the presumption that "so many people" are even aware of NObstats and Imp.'s. Would that there was a popular ethos of understanding the basics,
  • kenstb
    Posts: 369
    I've found many of the comments here to be very instructive. The question I have is how many of us actually review hymnals before our parishes purchase them? In many places I've visited, I've seen books in the pews that should not have been brought into the building. Perhaps some additional training for those of us in the music ministry would be a good idea for the symposia.
  • francis
    Posts: 10,824
    francis April 3 Edit
    Posts: 4,994
    Gather 4... I was the recipient DOM to put that one in our pews. I reviewed every hymn in depth. I will post comments here soon.


    Chris:

    Right on the money.
  • francis
    Posts: 10,824
    Here is another very questionable hymn title:

    "Beautiful can never be mistaken as an indicator of what pleases some majority of people somewhere. The fact that our parish likes to sing a particular song at the liturgy cannot, of itself, make that song beautiful. To be beautiful, indeed, is to be good and is to be true. As much as some people may enjoy the musical antics of Lady Gaga, these cannot honestly be described as beautiful.

    Beautiful means, in the first place, embodying the truth. Some of the songs that we sing at liturgy contain lyrics which clearly are not true — for example, the song “All Are Welcome.” As a matter of fact, the liturgy takes place mystically in the heavenly sanctuary. All are welcome at the liturgy who truly seek salvation in and through Jesus Christ, by following God’s Will, as spelled out through His Son’s very Body, the Church. People who have little interest in doing God’s Will don’t fit at the liturgy. And certainly, by their own choosing, the poor souls who suffer in Hell for all eternity are not welcome. Those are simple, but true facts. Thus the song, “All Are Welcome,” gives an impression that the choice for the Will of Jesus Christ, as it comes to us through the Church, makes no difference; and nothing could be further from the truth. It could therefore be concluded that the song, “All are Welcome,” is not beautiful so as to be appropriate-for-liturgical-use. Being true is necessary before anything can be beautiful."

    Bishop Robert Morlino of Madison, Wisconsin
  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    What a strange comment from the good bishop. As if the damned even want to be present for the feast of redemption? As if Haugen's text even refers to the damned? Saints are mentioned in the first verse, but not the damned.
  • Adam WoodAdam Wood
    Posts: 6,482
    Moreover:
    The damned ARE welcomed. It's they who choose not to heed the invitation.
    Thanked by 1ryand
  • kenstb
    Posts: 369
    Francis,

    You make it so difficult to agree with you. So often the kernel of truth is swallowed by the propaganda. The actual fact is that not everyone who witnesses the liturgy is present to seek salvation. Some people come because they are curious, or interested. I personally have met people who became Catholic converts because they were invited to Mass by their future spouses.
    In fact, many converts were moved by the reverence which they observed (some for the first time ever) at mass, and began to learn about the faith.

    The quote you printed above presumes that those who are ignorant of the reality of Christ among us are willfully ignorant. the spiritually healthy don't need a doctor, the spiritually sick do.
    Thanked by 2francis Chris_McAvoy
  • Adam WoodAdam Wood
    Posts: 6,482
    BTW

    I think "All Are Welcome" has other problems.
    Thanked by 3CharlesW ryand Ben
  • francis
    Posts: 10,824
    kenstb

    I didn't say that the Mass could not be a way for people to come to Christ, just that the purpose and theology of the Holy Sacrifice is in its essence, a rite of the faithful. This holds true for any other rite or sacrament. They are FOR the faithful. For example we do not offer Penance, Holy Orders, Eucharist, Baptism to non Catholics.

    And has been mentioned earlier, Catholics once gathered in the catacombs to celebrate the holy rite. Pagans and outsiders were certainly not invited as they were out to destroy and kill the members of the Church (martyrs). Once persecution descends on us again, (and believe me, it is coming fast and hard), the Church will indeed go underground, and music will be a non-issue once again, and the Church will be purified of all the impurity that has crept in.

    The first part of the third secret of Fatima that WAS revealed by the vatican in the year 2000 talks about the final horrific acts of martyrdom that are about to unfold.
  • francis
    Posts: 10,824
    Adam Wood 3:50PM Thanks
    Posts: 4,417
    Moreover:
    The damned ARE welcomed. It's they who choose not to heed the invitation.


    Adam:

    I believe that your statement is a bit skewed as if I understand it, the damned are those that have died in their unrepentant state. They are not with us here on earth, and therefore would never be welcome to any liturgy and physically not even able to attend.
  • francis
    Posts: 10,824
    ronkrisman 3:11PM Thanks
    Posts: 560
    What a strange comment from the good bishop. As if the damned even want to be present for the feast of redemption? As if Haugen's text even refers to the damned? Saints are mentioned in the first verse, but not the damned.


    Hence, it is why confusion ensues from this type of murky and sloppy poetry and questionable theology, and why the good Bishop addresses the issue at all, and why I question the ability of even bishops to pronounce 'free of error' in our recent hymnals despite what cannon law supports. Bishop is against bishop even at the level of our official hymn publications.
  • Adam WoodAdam Wood
    Posts: 6,482
    Ah. I see.

    They WERE welcome previously, and chose not to take God up on the offer.
    Thanked by 1francis