Yes, the rubric actually says to turn them on right after the Exsultet.
And lights are lit throughout the church, except for the altar candles.
Question: was this practice originally "lamps," not "lights?" I neither have an editio typica Missal nor would I be able to use if it I had one. This rubric would make a lot more sense if it were referring to oil lamps instead of the great big spots many churches have now.
There's no reason to keep the lights off (or dim them) until the Gloria: from the moment the Exsultet is sung, we are "ablaze with light" from the eternal King, "arrayed with the lightning of his glory", "standing in the awesome glory of this holy light", "knowing an end to gloom and darkness".
This demands a church full of light, not a romantic, pale shimmering of candle lights
Have you ever been in a church lit with nothing but massive amounts of candlelight? It is a lot of things, maybe even romantic. But hardly pale.
There is a downside to fully illuminating the church: once you do that, the "awesome glory of this holy light", the paschal candle, no longer stands out: it is hardly noticeable.
Candlelight Service of Lessons and Carols
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