Curious about this: discontinuing the introit/entrance antiphon
  • MarkB
    Posts: 1,089
    I came across this announcement from a basilica parish:

    https://stmaryoldtown.org/musicchange

    In summary, the parish is discontinuing singing a simplified English setting of the entrance antiphon at all Masses, except that the Mass which features (it seems to me) more elevated music will continue to sing the Gregorian introit.

    The reason stated for the change is that the chanted antiphon seems out of place -- doesn't fit artistically -- compared with the rest of the music at the other Masses.

    This is interesting to me, and I wonder what the "real" reason is: whether there were loud and numerous complaints about the chanted antiphon.

    I agree that chanted antiphons don't fit well artistically with OCP music. That's what makes attempting to impove and reorient a parish liturgical music program so difficult. When a reorientation is done in small steps, the chants will at first seem to many people to be strange, off-putting, out of place, and incompatible with the other familiar music sung at Mass.

    OCP inertia is very difficult to overcome in a parish.

  • Yes, it took many years for me to figure that out - that indeed, when people complained about chant in the liturgy, there were three possible valid reasons for it:
    1.) The chant was sung badly (by people poorly trained in it or by those who really don't have much a voice to begin with).
    2.) The chant was dull (sometimes this came from people who were not used to subtleties, but sometimes it was because what was considered Gregorian chant was nothing more than decorated psalm-tones sung ad-nauseum, often, again, sung poorly.
    3.) The chants did not match well with either the other music being sung (OCP, GIA, WLP, etc...) or with the other tolerated but annoying as heck liturgical customs of the last 50-60 years. It's hard to balance a beautiful chant (or even a beautiful Palestrina motet, for that matter) with a legion of EMHC's, a raucous Sign of Peace, an introductory, "Let us turn and welcome Father X", etc...

    I used to say things like, "But look at what even Sacrosanctum Concillium has to say about music" and get really worked up about it, but the people noticed something was off and not matching. Now, in the good-taste sense of things and in the traditions and rubrics, it shouldn't be me who has to adjust to the altar girl doing lasso practice with her cincture or Cheryl "blessing" the little kids who come up to her Communion line. But the people notice the discrepancies, and the pastor will blame us, the musicians, if he tolerates all of the other stuff.
  • Liam
    Posts: 5,115
    Focus first on driving out banal (or worse) settings of the Ordinary and Responsorial Psalm and replacing them with worthier material, particularly material that is chant, chant-like, or complements chant. (Bonus feature if you have willing and able celebrants: presidential chants and dialogs.) Then one can selectively introduce Propers in rotation (Offertory or Communion or Entrance) so that their idiom can be familiarized.

    It's a much much tougher thing to do it the other way around.
  • I've always found that music from two broadly different styles in the one Mass is ok: it reflects that we are a BOTH-AND community. But add a third and it gets jarring. No idea why the different - that's just what I've observed in own responses.

    But I've found that the first musical item sets the tone. If it goes badly, most of the music will go badly. If it is familiar and goes well, then people are brought together, and confident in the rest of the music even if it's not so well known or easy. So even if we had the resources to do propers, the Introit would be the last place I'd want to introduce them.
  • The reason stated for the change is that the chanted antiphon seems out of place -- doesn't fit artistically -- compared with the rest of the music at the other Masses.


    “Out of place”. It is literally a part of the Mass.
  • MarkB
    Posts: 1,089
    Yes, it is literally part of the Mass. However, Catholics are so accustomed to emotional, toe-tapping, sacropop devotional songs at Mass, and they have had almost no experience of the Mass celebrated well with authentic, prayerful liturgical music, and they are generally poorly educated about the Mass and about liturgical music, that it is considered out of place in comparison with what is familiar and expected.

    That's a direct consequence of the decades-long OCP inertia. A lot of people believe erroneously that OCP songs just are what Catholic liturgical music is and is supposed to be. OCP is trying to keep it that way.

    There is an interesting article about young men converting to Orthodox Christianity because they consider Orthodoxy stable, ancient, demanding, and authentic in contrast to fluid, compromising, and effeminate mainstream Christianity.

    https://nypost.com/2024/12/03/us-news/young-men-are-converting-to-orthodox-christianity-in-droves/

    The Catholic Church in the United States has become wimpy and flaccid and modernist. As a result, many parishes have deteriorated into superficial Baby Boomer Weekend Jesus Clubs that get together for their Sunday feel-good hootenanny and coffee and donut social hour. They and their parishes have largely failed to pass on the Catholic faith to their baptized but lapsed in practice children.

    Something needs to be done to beef up Catholicism and Catholic worship. We get that, but we are the few, and we often encounter hostility to our efforts.
  • G
    Posts: 1,401
    "I'm sorry but this shoe doesn't really fit your foot...we're going to have to cut off your foot"

    (Save the Liturgy, Save the World)
  • lmassery
    Posts: 424
    This is a disheartening step in the wrong the direction
  • tandrews
    Posts: 175
    How to irritate a catholic: start any argument with "well, vatican documents say..."
    Thanked by 1JacobFlaherty
  • Kathy
    Posts: 5,513
    I used to go to Mass at this parish, and except for the schola Mass propers weren't used when I left about a decade ago.

    That is, the introits are a relatively new development and as is normal some parishioners prefer hymns.

    It's a very settled parish in an extraordinarily wealthy area. So practically speaking parishioners must be listened to. But I do wish there were a way to at least sing a Psalm during Communion. I've written about an orderly approach to change here https://www.chantcafe.com/2013/03/10-steps-to-the-gradual/
  • CatholicZ09
    Posts: 290
    I was always under the impression that it should be the introit or suitable hymn, not both.

    I will agree that the OCP drivel is what’s seen as “Catholic hymnody.” Have you been to a Catholic funeral recently?
  • Liam
    Posts: 5,115
    "I was always under the impression that it should be the introit or suitable hymn, not both."

    The Stuffed Mass approach to Propers operates on terrain where confidence is not high about long-term success in replacing the suitable hymn with the introit.
    Thanked by 1hilluminar
  • I've never really felt that following the processional hymn with an introit is overcrowded in any way, unless, I suppose, you have a really short aisle and there's no incense.
  • MatthewRoth
    Posts: 2,364
    But even with incense, the length of the introit each day is fixed, even if you can omit the verse and repetition. It’s simply too much music to stuff a hymn there and then do the full introit especially as it is music for standing around and does not accompany anything silent at the altar.
  • But even with incense, the length of the introit each day is fixed, even if you can omit the verse and repetition. It’s simply too much music to stuff a hymn there and then do the full introit especially as it is music for standing around and does not accompany anything silent at the altar.


    It’s not “music for standing around”. This is the problem! Too many Catholics don’t understand that you can (and should be) actively participating in the Mass internally. Even Vatican II said this about music. You’ve heard of Lectio Divina, Divine reading? Well, it’s time to introduce Auditio Divina, Divine listening.

    If you want music for standing around, there’s plenty of that put out by OCP.
    Thanked by 1ServiamScores
  • francis
    Posts: 10,847
    OK… I’m standing afar off since I no longer have a “Novus Ordo music position…” technically… although I am the DoM for a weekly Friday morning Novus Ordo mass, it is of the “unicorn” variety.

    I think the struggle to implement propers into the Novus Ordo, frankly, is a vain effort, a waste of time, and only exacerbates the slow death of the “JP six mass”. (that is how Siri spelt it as I am speaking in the words.)

    In my opinion, the Novus Ordo will eventually be completely eliminated.

    Why?

    Everything about it is antithetical to the TLM tradition, and if I may be so bold, the Roman Catholic tradition, and the Roman Catholic Religion… remember that religion is defined as the “face of the church.”

    So for years, much of which I have put forward on our forum, I suspect, has made me unpopular … and that’s OK. Nevertheless, I’m devoutly continuing to express my opinions… and you can hold me to it 20, 50 and 100 years from now.

    fk
    Thanked by 1OMagnumMysterium
  • MatthewRoth
    Posts: 2,364
    @SponsaChristi I think that you’ve missed my point a bit. Sure. You can participate internally, but the NO does not work in such a way to accommodate too much standing around waiting. Neither does the TLM; one of the weaknesses of the 1960 rubrics is eliminating the prayers at the foot of the altar on Candlemas, Ash Wednesday, Palm Sunday, and at the Paschal Vigil. The latter never had an introit, but two out of the four did, and they’re preceded by a long responsory or other chant. So you finish the incense and now have to wait. The same happens in the NO with an introit that’s too long and isn’t used to cover the procession. Watching a ritual action and not being able to hear words that you know are being said doesn’t diminish the introit one bit. This is made worse because the introit is not as suitable for doing nothing compared to the Gradual and Alleluia or Tract.

    That said the best of arrangements is still inferior because the Kyrie cannot follow immediately, but it’s very nice to do the introit without organ or a hymn.
  • Matthew, what do you think is the best option when there's an asperges, and therefore the introit can't be used in the procession from the sacristy? Surely hymn-asperges-introit makes sense then, no? Obviously this question doesn't really apply to the O.F. what with the mangling of the sprinkling rite in that form.
  • MatthewRoth
    Posts: 2,364
    Organ or, when that’s prohibited, silence even if you do a long procession. It’s quite striking and prayerful. A processional hymn is a musical overload, and doubly so on occasions where Mass is preceded by the Veni Creator. It also makes the question of when to cut it off that much harder. You can always sing more verses when they leave but it’s much harder to justify them when they’re waiting without the music themselves (even in the Ordinariate, ministers carrying something unnecessary is not really what we should encourage). I also find that priests really just want to get to the Asperges for their own reasons, and adding more music on a regular basis compounds whatever problems may arise.

    With the 1969-2002 missal, I would move to do the introit in procession. I do realize that it’s not always politically possible in the parish.
  • irishtenoririshtenor
    Posts: 1,332
    What I've done in traditional-leaning NO settings is:

    Principal Mass w/ Incense
    Processional Hymn and SEP Introit during incensing of the altar
    --This is easy to do, doesn't remove the hymn, and the SEP can be truncated or lengthened easily in order to cover the liturgical action

    Masses Celebrated w/o Incense and w/o Long Procession
    SEP Introit only
    --The priest (and server) enter the sanctuary directly from the sacristy. The entrance "procession" can take 15-30 seconds and you're rolling into the Kyrie-Gloria in short order.
    --If everybody understands this is a "low-ish" Mass, and the music and liturgy are intentionally less elaborate, I think you can set yourself up to have less resistance and push-back
  • Liam
    Posts: 5,115
    Irishtenor

    That praxis strikes me as viable in the context you stipulate.
  • To follow up on what Irishtenor says, I do the same with the Principal Mass, which the pastor still refers to as the "High Mass", except we sing the full Gregorian Chant Latin Introit. The servers and Father process in with the singing of a hymn, usually done in parts and often with a last-verse descant (in the British style). We time everything so that we don't start a new verse after he gets in the sanctuary. He waits in front of the altar for the verse to finish. After it's done, he moves to reverence the altar and then we start the Gregorian Chant. I let him know ahead of time if the Proper is going to be unusually long, and so he'll just take a little longer to incense.

    I wouldn't be opposed to just singing the Proper, but I think that, when well done, there is a "proper" (haha) place for good hymnody. In reflecting on it, they strike me as being a kind of auditory stained glass window - a way of (hopefully) synthesizing some aspects of the liturgical feast in a "of the people" sort of way that gives voice to (hopefully) the same general sense of the Scripture assigned by the Church. I never try to just "do a hymn" to fill a gap. If it's a Marian feast day, we'll sing Immaculate Mary. But I don't just throw that hymn down on the 8th Sunday of Ordinary Time because "people know it". If the Propers speak of "Bless the Lord, O my soul" then I propose that for a hymn. If the Propers speak of "Praise the Lord, O my soul", then we sing Praise, My Soul, the King of Heaven, etc... It's not always perfect, but I try to match up the hymnody as close to the readings/propers as possible and then ALSO use the Scripture proposed by the Church in the forms of the Propers. It gives people a voice while still encouraging them to listen well. It has served this parish well and was well-established before I got here.

    For the Responsorial Psalm, I have often used Sam Schmitt's partially-harmonized versions, which are really well-loved here. Occasionally I write a Responsorial Psalm based on the day's Gregorian Chant Gradual tune (I'm including a copy of the First Sunday of Advent's rendition here). I try to continue the melody that I have to "snip" in the verses that follow. It gives the people a usually-singable-enough refrain (while still being interesting) and then a more reflective, chant-like set of verses to hopefully keep them from being laboriously banal (*cough Respond with Disdain Respond and Acclaim).

    For the Offertory we have started singing the Gregorian Chant proper first, then a choral motet/anthem. We do the same at Communion.

    Advent I C (Choir).pdf
    50K
  • ServiamScores
    Posts: 2,910
    For the Offertory we have started singing the Gregorian Chant proper first, then a choral motet/anthem. We do the same at Communion.
    Very similar on my end too.

    I confess, I'm one of the Hymn then Introit people (and the entrance hymn is one of the texts from AntiphonRenewal, so the people can sing it in a familiar format and then it is repeated as a simplified antiphon). Then for offertory, we do a simplified source&summit antiphon, followed by a hymn or motet. For communion, I've just transitioned the choir to Fr. Weber's book (so we can do some more interesting renditions and not have to overly simplify to accommodate the congregation) followed by an anthem or motet, and finally a hymn with whatever time remains. But this way, at the very least, the propers are receiving their due, even if it's not "perfect".

    While I break this rule for a few Christmastide psalms, generally our psalm settings are chant-derived as well. I either find a medieval antiphon that treats the same psalm text and distill that, or I thematically derive from one of the chants proper to the day. These settings have been well-received, generally speaking.

    Here's last week's worship aid which gives an idea of what we are like week to week:
    https://static1.squarespace.com/static/6080596f62a0455c6b40e46b/t/674b0ddd6bb142309294acc0/1732971998348/Advent+I+(C+•+2024).pdf
  • ...when that’s prohibited, silence even if you do a long procession. It’s quite striking and prayerful.


    A long, silent procession before a High Mass sounds rather awkward to me...
    Thanked by 1JacobFlaherty
  • MatthewRoth
    Posts: 2,364
    Well you would be wrong and need to get out of the American bubble.
  • Well you would be wrong and need to get out of the American bubble.
    Well, he did say to me. I don't think it would go over very well here, either, but I don't fault you for what works for you. And maybe that's the point. Some of these things have been tried and tested over decades or at least years, and when you hit that sweet spot with your well-meaning pastor and a generally friendly congregation, then you don't have to sweat all the battling and all the rancor happening at other places. Try to be faithful, be joyful, love God and others, and "let the day's worries be sufficient for the day." We can't solve the Pope, all the Bishops, our Bishop, our Pastor, or even Mrs. Smith. Heck, we can't even solve ourselves sometimes! :)
  • ServiamScores (and all):

    Could we talk sometime about your awesome looking liturgy guide? I love your fonts, the way things flow, and I feel like comparatively I need help. I don't want to ask you for an original template, but... I do. LOL :)
    I have a hard time with how to scan music that looks clear. Mine always looks faded and rather "blah". What do you use? I just have Publisher and it's rather disappointing. I should probably learn something else, but I'm just an average tech-guy with six kids and not a ton of extra bandwidth to leap into another huge learning curve program. Any suggestions or help would be appreciated! My rather pathetic-looking (by comparison) liturgy guide is attached. Some of the things included are things that have "always been" included here at this parish, so not all included information is of my choosing.
    Advent II C Lit. Guide.pdf
    814K
  • MatthewRoth
    Posts: 2,364
    Well, he did say to me.


    Yes. Well, my point still stands. Get out of the American bubble.
  • m_r_taylor
    Posts: 328
    @JacobFlaherty, For a liturgy guide, if I have music, I will always make it afresh on Dorico and export to PNG. Sometimes it's enough just to import an XML file from CPDL or Hymnary into Dorico and then delete until I have unison-and-verses). For chant I will get on Gregobase, click into the Source and Summit editor, and export as PNG.

    If it is sufficient just to point to the hymnal number in the pew, I will do so, to save time.
    Thanked by 1JacobFlaherty
  • We did a long procession with no organ or hymn on All Souls. It has a penitential feeling and I would do it again in Lent, but not otherwise.
  • ServiamScores
    Posts: 2,910
    Jacob, thank you for your complements. I’m happy to message more in depth in private, but suffice to say, it takes no small amount of time lol. Everything (and I do mean everything) I engrave myself so that it all perfectly matches. Even things I have to report on one license. So everything has perfectly matching fonts, rastral sizes, spacing, etc, etc. It is a lot of work, but I believe the results are worth the effort. If publisher supports it, use vector formats such as svg or embedded PDFs, because those will always scale with perfect clarity, whereas image files always degrade with each export. Anything in square notes I either create myself with a GABC editor, or I obtain it from Gregobase, and then I export a pdf and edit it further from there to use my preferred fonts and whatnot. Over the course of years, you amass a ton of files and it gets easier. But it’s a slog in the beginning, and even now, it takes me the better part of a whole day every week. All of my music is engraved in Dorico and I assemble everything in affinity publisher.
  • Well you would be wrong and need to get out of the American bubble.


    I've been to the Old Mass in Germany and Poland a few times. Have not ever experienced a silent procession. I'd say Germans tend to pack High Mass even more full of hymnody and music in general than we do at TLMs here in the states. In any case, as Jacob pointed out and as as I fully own, my stance on the matter is subjective.
  • francis
    Posts: 10,847
    … about the essence of Gregorian Chant… it is a lifelong practice and philosophy of worship (if there is such a way of thought), and utmost, the clergy must entirely embrace its daily demands and then lead the church at large into its cultural landscape. Much more than a style or preference of music, it really does not give way to “other types of religious music”, and it truly cannot share its heritage with novel forms… the choir, schola, and the community must be immersed in it consistently from day to day and year after year to reap the spiritual and cultural impact on each individual soul and on the soul of the parish community. When it truly is given the “pride of place”, which it calls for in totality, that place is like the musical stone altar that is permanently erected in the church and then in the hearts and souls of the very Body of Christ.
    Thanked by 2trentonjconn Lars
  • CharlesSA
    Posts: 165
    Francis, you captured the idea very well, thank you. Admittedly it can be difficult, especially in our modern world, to "be immersed in it consistently from day to day" as you put it. But that is really what it takes sometimes to be able to truly love and appreciate chant.

    I may have not ever been able to come to that point if I had not spent over a year at a traditional monastery, where I was indeed immersed in chant alone, multiple times a day. I loved chant before that, but after my monastic experience, everything else pales in comparison, even the most beautiful of choral/polyphonic pieces (though I fully support use of those in the liturgy as well, as a *secondary* type of music, rarely if ever replacing chant).
  • Liam
    Posts: 5,115
    The vulnerability of the immersion argument as a necessary goal is that has been perfect grist for the counter-argument that Gregorian chant's natural medium/terrain is in conventual communities and perhaps oratories, but *not* parishes: "Chant's for those places; not for the rest of us mere mortals." I have found it to sometimes be a bad-faith counter-argument, but not always so, though I find it unpersuasive; it can, unfortunately, be persuasive enough to pastors.
  • a_f_hawkins
    Posts: 3,478
    If your pastor has sole responsibility for two parishes 12 miles apart, and is chaplain at a prison, then the difficulty of providing such immersion is self evident.
    Thanked by 1Liam
  • davido
    Posts: 957
    I think there is a good argument to be made that the Gregorian is not parochial. Or that the Roman Liturgy as a whole is not parochial. Parish life is, realistically, only going to experience the chant of the mass and maybe vespers. I think it is worth building the parish music program around the chant of those liturgies, but I think your music lists are going to look a lot more like Jeff Ostrowski’s new parish’s lists, or Healey Willian’s Mary Magdalene services than they are like the Liber Usualis.
  • MatthewRoth
    Posts: 2,364
    The vulnerability of the immersion argument as a necessary goal is that has been perfect grist for the counter-argument that Gregorian chant's natural medium/terrain is in conventual communities and perhaps oratories, but *not* parishes: "Chant's for those places; not for the rest of us mere mortals." I have found it to sometimes be a bad-faith counter-argument, but not always so, though I find it unpersuasive; it can, unfortunately, be persuasive enough to pastors.


    it's completely unpersuasive, but again, it means that I have to be chauvinistic about the French (when do I get my passport?). If a teen girl in the 1930s can write and ask for chant instruction by correspondence, before the group in question had actually prepared the course that way, and then go on to lead the choir for decades, well, what are we doing? (This is a large part of the Schola Saint-Grégoire and its history, which gets us to the reason why we have Laus in Ecclesia.)

    My parish sings the full Mass and Vespers of Sundays; we do the sung Mass on holy days and barring conflicts on all major feasts (plus feasts that I consider major but which aren't ranked that way), the Triduum, a Rorate Mass, a couple of chantry Masses per year… I mean, it does depend on the will of the pastor, but he wanted this before he even knew that he had even one volunteer willing to learn how to sing it; I knew how to do the services, or I could read. But carrying them myself, and teaching others to sing with me, or finding others, that's another story. As much as I like having a second group to carry the burden, that is, to do motets so that I don't have to find Latin hymns or chants from the Liber to do, particularly if there's a lot of silence and we don't feel like doing too many psalm verses for whatever reason, there's something relieving about being able to do the propers and ordinary, and the office, and only that, in chant, without feeling like we're not doing something.
    Thanked by 1m_r_taylor
  • francis
    Posts: 10,847
    So, our parish is immersed in the chant, and has been for the five years I have been there (maybe even before that). They (musicians) are all volunteers, and not only a schola of about 6-10 men, but also a choir of 20+ that regularly (every week) are singing Ren Polyphony. All the propers are almost always sung without being psalm-toned. I often accompany the ordinary using the NOH, and sometimes improv accompaniment on the Gregorian hymns.

    Like that commercial that used to say, “We eat and live and breathe this stuff” has made me realize the power and essence of authentic liturgical music. I held that philosophy in theory 20 years ago, but the actual experience has cemented my opinion to become fact.

    1 GC
    2 Polyphony
    3 Organ

    It is almost as though we live in a “liturgical Oz that is somewhere over the rainbow” and for me it is staggering to be a part of this wonder. I keep pinching myself to make sure this is real and I am not in a dream.
  • My predecessor used fully psalm-toned propers on nearly every occasion. Since taking over, I've been working on getting the choir to sing the real stuff. After living with new pieces of full chant week in and week out, it surprises me how quickly they learn an introit or communion. What used to intimidate them and take a week or two now takes fewer than fifteen minutes of rehearsal time. Proud of them. Embracing the full chants and living with them weekly definitely makes a big difference.
  • ServiamScores
    Posts: 2,910
    My last choir was a little shell-shocked by Fr. Weber's book at first, and we spent a lot of year 1 in the "option ii" territory. By the time I left a few years later, they could pick up the option i chants very quickly and didn't want to sing anything less unless we had to. They also progressed from "not so sure" about square notes to preferring square notes. Whenever I gave them a modern note transcription (usually because I was adapting a florid chant into the vernacular and it was quicker than trying to code it into GABC) they complained lol. That was when I knew we had arrived, so to speak.
  • MatthewRoth
    Posts: 2,364
    Embracing the full chants and living with them weekly definitely makes a big difference.


    Yes. We have had to basically force the issue for Lent I and Palm Sunday. But “all tracts (and sometimes graduals or alleluias) should be psalm-toned” is ridiculous.
  • I noticed today our MD sang the introit today, albeit it in English and the simple version, but I’ll take it. He sang it before the processional. He might have been just doing it to fill space from walking back to the back of the church after lighting the Advent wreath, which has its own hymn sung while the priest and family lighting the wreath walk up to light it.

    I really miss the traditional full Latin introit for Lætare Sunday. It’s pretty much the same in the Graduale as the Liber. It was probably my favourite Introit to sing. Our Latin Mass schola can’t sing vowels properly so it’s painful and distracting to listen to.
  • You're distracted to a painful degree by imperfect vowels??
    Thanked by 1ServiamScores
  • Kathy
    Posts: 5,513
    I've probably told this story before, but I took over a choir that could sing hymns and selections from the St. Gregory Hymnal in SATB, but didn't have a competence with chant.

    The way we did it was to go backwards in time. Starting with those 20th and late 19th c things, we began to add first oratory (Elijah and Messiah), then polyphony, and finally chant. It worked out fine.

    With children, I always just start with chant.
  • You're distracted to a painful degree by imperfect vowels??


    Some of them when they’re held, yes. Some people experience sensitivities to certain sounds. I am one of those people.
  • francis
    Posts: 10,847
    Sounds… which vowels are they singing incorrectly? I don’t think that would be too hard to rectify.
  • Leaving dipthongs aside, a few vowel sounds I've heard scholas make that were distracting:

    - "o" as something more like "aw"
    - "i" with a really, really long and thin sound with no roundness at all
    - "u" with an "ew" type sound that some do for some kind of authentic period performance reason (rare)

    Nothing else occurring to me at the moment.
  • MatthewRoth
    Posts: 2,364
    I’ll admit that even Fontgombault uses what linguists of English call the BIT vowel which is a possible variation in Canadian French but hardly occurring in European varieties. Ironically this is what I expect from denasalization except that the real tool against that is to insist on the /i/ oral vowel.

    The vowels, especially in melismatic passages, have variety. Sometimes /e/ is /e/, sometimes it isn’t (and I sometimes prefer another sound lest it become a diphthong…). “O” sounds fluctuate too. I’m sensitive to that one because of French, and I’m sensitive in both directions; /œ/ or /ø/ for /o/ in “Dominus” would strike me funny, but at the same time, certain syllables that Anglos naturally pronounce as CVC (especially with a CV + “r”, like “Oremus”, “Gloria”) are for some reason, even with French speakers who in French would be used to CV patterns, pronounced CVC.

    All in my experience and your mileage may vary.
  • davido
    Posts: 957
    Vowel morphing on melismas is bad technique. Whether monks do it that way or not.
  • MatthewRoth
    Posts: 2,364
    I did not say that the vowel changes necessarily in a melisma, nota bene.

    But there we are again with whether we should have pros or not.