From the "Pastoral Council" article I've branched off with this topic as some of the responses included general swipes at Owen Alstott by name, and a sense of general dissatisfaction or derision towards his psalter. I get it that it's not personal, but such broadsides are unfair if the reason behind the criticism isn't unveiled. One of the things I believe bk27 did mention, as have others in other threads, is that many pastors invoke (remarkably) a specificity regarding using the responsorial setting that appears in the missal amid the readings. There is a plus to that which is extremely wise and hospitable. Another issue that escapes serious attention is that the opposite of Prof. Mahrt's paradigm, especially as regards the Gradual and Tract, is now strongly ensconsed in the catholic consciousness regarding the structure of the psalm and "who" sings "what." Personally, I don't think these two different paradigms need to be at odds with each other. Everything is situational. But getting back to Alstott, his settings reflect an accessibility of purpose that go hand in glove with American/British expediency, but yet do not evoke any obvious association with other popular forms of secular music, unless one happens to think that the pentatonic ethos is "folk-based." So, with that, the following Alstott settings I find to be completely serviceable as they are. Others left off the list don't meet my criteria, and that criteria is simply based upon an obvious structural functionality and some measure of melodic craft that works for the PIPs.
Here's the list of "good" Alstott settings according to melo: DAY PSALM RESPONSE
2AdvA 72 Justice shall flourish 3AdvA 146 Lord, come and save us 4AdvA 2 Let the Lord enter NatVigil 89 Forever I will sing NatMidN 96 Today is born our Savior NatDay 98 All the ends of the earth.. 3OrdA 27 The Lord is my light 7OrdA 103 The Lord is kind and merciful AshWed 51 Be merciful, O Lord… 2LentA 33 Lord, let Your mercy… 3LentA 95 If today you hear His voice 4LentA 23 The Lord is my shepherd 5LentA 130 With the Lord there is mercy Palm/Pass. 22 My God, My God, why have You.. East.Vigl. 104 Lord, send out Your spirit East.Sun. 118 This is the day the Lord… 5EastA 33 6EastA 66 Let all the earth cry out… 14OrdA 145 I will praise Your Name… 18OrdA 145 The hand of the Lord feeds… Assump. 45 The queen stands 20OrdA 67 O God, let all the nations 21OrdA 138 Lord, Your love is eternal 22OrdA 63 My soul is thirsting.. 23OrdA 95 28OrdA 23 I shall live in the house… All Saints 24 Lord, this is the people
I know the above well enough to sing from memory the soprano, alto, and descant lines from memory. (Sometimes the tenor.)
Alstott's music is, precisely, serviceable. It is not beautiful. I can think of one or two exceptions. (I seem to remember liking the Alleluia verse for Epiphany.) Mostly I've used R and A because it is so incredibly easy, the Rossini of a parish music program. Hand it out to a dozen cantors at the beginning of the year and badda bing badda boom.
Compare any one of the above with a real composition, for example, at :22, 4:36, and 8:34 of the below. Very brief antiphons can be really composed, so that they are not merely utility music but actually beautiful http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VdEQVufzyPo
It's also worth keeping in mind that R&A (well, at least the R part) is trying to achieve something that was not necessarily supposed to be attempted--setting every response in the lectionary cycle for a Sunday or solemnity to music. That was not the goal of those who either composed the texts or the translators any more than those who composed or translated entrance and communion antiphons. Think of the response for year c 3rd Sunday of Advent: "Cry out with joy and gladness: for among you is the great and Holy One of Israel." I mean, there's only so much Alstott or anyone can do. Many of Alstott settings for seasonal use (1) serve the text well and (2) are straightforward to sing. I actually also find his Pentecost response fairly good. When it comes to the responsorial psalm, the ability of the congregation to sing the response has to trump beauty, as does how well the music serves the text. Also, fwiw, I like his Pentecost setting. My complaint is the OCP does not publish all of the seasonal psalms in every issue of R&A and music issue. For instance, "To You or Lord, I lift my soul," which is also the psalm designated for year c 1st Sunday of Advent, cannot be found at all in the R&A for years a and b, nor can it be found in the music issues for those years.
Good list. If nothing else, they become so familiar that there is good singing from the pews. Or in my case, chairs. Meh.
One of my first posts ever here was about how I had some of those so thoroughly memorized that I often sang them right out of the lectionary without the music. Then the one time I actually used the music I was completely lost.
As soon as my little chant group becomes better at all of this, we will move on to something else in the responsorial psalm department.
The good thing about R & A is that it is (just barely) passable, and that there is much worse to be had. The bad thing about R & A is that, with few exceptions, it is rather uninspired. Worst of all are the skip-to-my-loo, hippety-hop Alleluyas, which I unfailingly replace with something possessed of greater gravitas and ecclesiastical propriety.
ClergetKubisz: My parish began using the Guimont settings when we switched over to the Gather III hymnal. I find them to be much nicer than the R&A stuff.
My wife/DM is also looking to start using the Parish Book of Psalms settings in the near future as well.
I am thrilled to read all of your comments. In my parish, I am apprenticing two English speaking cantors and we have been using the R & A for the masses at which they serve. I have found the melodies rather uninspired, but they are for the most part pretty easy for the congregation to follow. As for the acclamations, I usually have to compose something more acceptable to my ear.
I'm not certain that Owen Alstott was composing with people like me in mind when he set these psalms to music. Often, when I write music, I am attempting to create something that my particular Schola or similar ones could master. Some of Alstott's work is quite well known to my congregation, so they actually participate with some enthusiasm. In that regard, it is at least accessible to ordinary folks.
Might I remind everyone the focus on Alstott concerns his psalm settings, not the GA's. No one here, including moi, is advancing any of those as "art" in any sense, within a schema that may have a schola chanting a proper processional, or singing licitly "on behalf" of the congregation a Gloria, the balance of offering a decent R/A or other setting is proportionately not a worst-case scenario. And, if I may, the decision about what to program when should not be exclusively be based upon what "I...prefer." For example, a huge successful setting for WLP MR3 Masses is Bolduc's ST. ANN. Everyone and their agnostic uncle loves to sing it. However, does that mean at the little tiny funeral I sang at this morning I should sing the Holy from it? Heaven's no. Not even MoC would seem appropriate. Solution: ICEL (Jubilate Deo) Holy, accompanied. Everything is situational. What we should try to realize is that the overall ecology strives towards excellence both in programming and in rendition (by the PIPs as well!)
For those not already familiar: Columba Kelly's Lectionary Psalms are quite nice. They are available in two volumes (Sundays/Solemnities of Advent-Christmas, and Lent-Easter). Despite the general protestations to chant in my last parish, the congregation, for the most part, picked them up easily and sang them well.
Sorry to diverge from R&A topic at hand, but the use of Meinrad psalm tones in the above video made me think of it.
I am stuck in the R&A rut for the exact reason you said I mentioned before: We have the lovely Breaking Bread hymnal in which these refrains appear.
Aside from that though, for some reason, the congregation has no problem picking up a brand-new Responsorial Psalm refrain from R&A week after week, but as soon as I throw in something from the Vatican II Hymnal, they clam up and don't sing.... even if they have it in front of them.
Finally, our Children's Choir can do R&A almost on autopilot so that helps keep the psalmody consistent across all the Masses.
I dream of a day when we can use better psalm repertoire, but I'm still working on better hymnody! :)
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