Is there a tradition or convention of the readings/hymns for an Advent Carols Liturgy?
I only vaguely remember one that I attended a few years ago which had:
Rorate Caeli de Super - sung as processional
Several Readings and Hymns:
Gospel of the Annunciation Hymn: The Angel Gabriel from Heaven Came Hymn: On Jordan's Banks the Baptist's Cry. Hymn: One if Royal David's City Hymn: Silent Night Hymn: What Child is This? Gospel Reading: John 1:1-14 (Final Reading) Hymn: O Come, O Come Emmanuel.
Anyone able to shed some light on this for me? I would like to prepare such a liturgy to be sung at my college chapel this year.
I have Volumes 1 and 2 of the Oxford University Press Carols for Choirs edited by Reginald Jacques, David Willcocks and John Rutter and all of the Lessons and collects are included in the back of the book. I bought used copies for my choir from Amazon and the arrangements are superb, esp. the descants.
I had been looking for a long time for the descant to Once in David's Royal City and was thrilled to find it finally in Volume 2.
These are generally the arrangements used by the King's College Choir, as far as I can tell.
P.S. Harley, just thought I'd give a plug for my two new favorite Advent hymns: Remember O thou man and Adam lay ybounden. The music to the first is at CPDL and I've attached it here. Volume 2 of Carols for Choirs has the score for Adam lay ybounden by Boris Ord, that is.
The Customary of Our Lady of Walsingham: Daily Prayer for the Ordinariate (Canterbury Press, Norwich [UK], 2012) contains a lovely Advent Procession with readings, optional psalms, and carols and hymns. If you don't already have the book, it's worth a look. I could post the outline of the service here when I have a bit more time. Unfortunately, Kings College, Cambridge doesn't post its Advent Procession booklet online, but you could also look at Saint Thomas Church Fifth Avenue (saintthomaschurch.org), an Episcopal church in NYC with a strong English choral tradition and look at their Advent Sunday service, which is essentially that of Kings.
NB: The “Nine Lessons & Carols” service is more Christmas than Advent. (e.g., “Il est né le divin enfant”)
I once did an Advent Lessons & Carols based on the 7 “O” antiphons that more or less mimicked the structure of the Easter Vigil prophecy readings: (reading, musical piece, antiphon) x 7. Worked pretty well, I thought. (Another option is verses of “Veni redemptor gentium” / “Savior of the Nations, Come”.)
Hymn: One if Royal David's City Hymn: Silent Night Hymn: What Child is This?
FWIW, those are more appropriate for Christmas lessons and carols, rather than Advent lessons and carols. Advent carols are a rich lode on their own. Too many fine ones to exhaust without going down a rabbit hole: Creator of The Stars of Night, Of The Father's Love Begotten (which is about the Incarnation more than the Nativity as such), Come Thou Redeemer of The Earth, O Come Divine Messiah, I Look From Afar (the traditional invitatory opening for the service), Adam Lay Ybounden, et cet. The themes are conversion and expectation, and recollection of the scriptural prophecies and narratives pointing up to the Nativity (being distinct from the Incarnation as such, which occurred at the Annunciation) but not rejoicing about the Nativity itself as the primary subject. Also appropriate to consider the Magnificat and the Marian seasonal antiphon, the Alma Redemptoris Mater.
Thanks a bunch for the Advent hymn suggestions, Liam. I was just rounding up some Advent hymns, and I'd missed a few. Here are a few more from the Anglican Hymnal:
Lo, He comes, with clouds descending (HELMSLEY) Sleepers, awake! (WACHET AUF) Hark, a thrilling voice is sounding (MERTON) Come, thou long expected Jesus (STUTTGART) The King shall come when morning dawns (ST. STEPHEN) Blest be the King whose coming (ALL GLORY LAUD AND HONOR)
(The last one was a new one for me. I'm very fond of All Glory, Laud and Honor but haven't been able to sing it ever at our TLM on Palm Sunday since we sing Pueri Hebraeorum as our processional and exit after Mass in silence so I was happy to find the tune in the Advent hymn section.)
P.S. The Latin version of Lo, how a rose e'er blooming (Flos de radice Jesse) might be useful for those in the EF. I didn't know it existed but found it last year here on CPDL.
JulieColl, I see that Flos de radice Jesse is also found in "Cantiones Sacrae: A collection of Hymns and Devotional Chants" (1878). The pieces were arranged for four mixed voices, by Rev. Joseph Mohr. The version of Flos de radice Jesse in the book, has the same four verses as the one you posted, with the exception of one word difference in the 3rd verse. My copy has the word flos, instead of flis (misspelling?), for the phrase, Est campi flos pudici. The song has a date of 1605 attached to it. The first portion's melody is that of a standard German hymn, but then switches to the "Lo, how a rose e'er blooming" melody.
Thank you for posting the one above; I think we'll try that this year.
How's this (from St. John's College, Cambridge in 2011) as a lead? The service is divided into four sections: The Message of Advent, The Word of God, The Prophetic Call and The Christ-Bearer
A SERVICE FOR ADVENT WITH CAROLS
Carol: Es ist ein Ros' entsprungen (arr. Nield) Processional Hymn: O come, O come, Emmanuel (Veni Emmanuel) (descant: Hill) Bidding Prayer Carol: The Cherry Tree Carol (arr. Cleobury)
I The Message of Advent Sentence and Collect Antiphons: O Sapientia and O Adonai First lesson: Isaiah 11 vv.1-5 Carol: A Tender Shoot (Goldschmidt) Second lesson: 1 Thessalonians 5 vv. 1-11 Out of your Sleep (Milner)
II The Word of God Sentence and Collect Antiphons: O Radix Jesse and O Clavis David Anthem: Adam lay ibounden (Swayne) Third lesson: Micah 4 vv.1-4 Carol: The Truth from Above (arr. Vaughan Williams/ Robinson) Fourth lesson: Luke 4 vv.14-21 Hymn: Come, thou long-expected Jesus (Cross of Jesus) (descant: Robinson)
III The Prophetic Call Sentence and Collect Antiphons: O Oriens and O Rex Gentium Motet: Rorate coeli (Guerrero) Fifth lesson: Malachi 3 vv.1-7 Anthem: How lovely are the messengers (Mendelssohn) Sixth lesson: Matthew 3 vv.1-11 Hymn: On Jordan's bank the Baptist's cry (Winchester New) (descant: Robinson)
IV The Christ-Bearer Sentence and Collect Antiphon: O Emmanuel Carol: The Annunciation (first performance) (Harvey) Seventh lesson: Luke 1 vv.39-49 Motet: Übers Gebirg Maria geht (Eccard) Magnificat: Stanford in B flat Eighth lesson: John 3 vv.1-8 Sentence and Christmas Collect Carol: Tomorrow shall be my dancing day (Gardner) Hymn: Lo! He comes with clouds descending (Helmsley) (descant: Robinson) College Prayer and Blessing Organ Voluntary: Wachet auf, ruft uns die Stimme BWV 645 (J.S. Bach)
Just found an old pdf of the 2009 service with text.
To participate in the discussions on Catholic church music, sign in or register as a forum member, The forum is a project of the Church Music Association of America.