So, how is everybody doing?
  • Kathy
    Posts: 5,510
    Sleep well this silent night!
  • The one time I was ever at any Christmas Mass ever (very, very weird set of circumstances and only because I was singing in the choir), the music was poppy CCM stuff. So appreciate what you have! Merry Christmas
  • Christmas Blessings to all from -

    The Babe who weeps in new-born state,
    Who taught the wise in temple's gates,
    Who called and calls repentant souls,
    Who bore his yoke for their repose,
    Who left us Angel's Food for help along our way,
    Who reigns as King, this heavenly Word,
    And welcomes those who call him Lord.
    Kyrie leis.

    __________________________________________________

    Here is my favourite Christmas poem -


    BEHOLD, THE FATHER is his daughter's son,
    The bird that built the nest is hatched therein.
    The old of years an hour hath not outrun,
    Eternal life to live doth now begin,
    The Word is dumb, the mirth of heaven doth weep,
    Might feeble is, and force doth faintly creep.

    O DYING SOULS, BEHOLD your living spring;
    O dazzled eyes, behold your sun of grace;
    Dull ears, attend what word this Word doth bring;
    Up, heavy hearts, with joy your joy embrace.
    From death, from dark, from deafness, from despairs,
    This life, this light, this Word, thy joy repairs.

    GIFT BETTER THAN himself God doth not know;
    Gift better than his God no man can see.
    This gift doth here the giver given bestow;
    Gift to this gift let each receiver be.
    God is my gift, himself he freely gave me;
    God's gift am I, and none but God shall have me.

    MAN ALTERED WAS by sin from man to beast;
    Beast's food is hay, hay is all mortal flesh.
    Now God is flesh and lies in manger pressed
    As hay, the brutest sinner to refresh.
    O happy field wherein this fodder grew,
    Whose taste do us from beasts to men renew.
    - Robert Southwell
    Thanked by 3CHGiffen Carol stepg
  • Christmas was beautiful, and my children got to attend their first Latin Mass-which was also their first Midnight Mass. Music stuff was great, no major issues. We are heading south to visit family now. :)
  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    BEHOLD, THE FATHER is his daughter's son,

    Isn't this verse heretical? The persons of the Blessed Trinity are distinct, and God the Father is not God the Son, though they are but one God.

    May we take some solace in the fact that St. Robert Southwell is a martyr, and not a doctor of the Church?

    Thanked by 1eft94530
  • Kathy
    Posts: 5,510
    You misunderstand, Fr. Krisman.

    "The father" doesn't have to mean the Son's Father. The Triune God is Mary's Father.

    The whole Trinity creates in a unisubstantial act.
    Thanked by 1stepg
  • I have always understood that line as referring to our Lord's role as '...by whom all things were made...' (Nicene creed) and '...without whom was not anything made that was made...' (Prologue to St John), and therefore the 'father' or creator of his created mother was he himself.
    Thanked by 2Chaswjd stepg
  • ronkrisman
    Posts: 1,394
    Thanks, Kathy and MJO, for your comments. However, I'm still not satisfied with St. Robert Southwell's formulation. We believe that the Blessed Virgin Mary is "the Mother of God" and not simply "the mother of Jesus of Nazareth," owing to the doctrines of the Trinity and of the hypostatic union. We can, and do, say that Mary is the Mother of the Incarnate Son of God, but we do not say that Mary is the Mother of God the Father or that she is the Mother of God the Holy Spirit. God the Father did not become the incarnate Son of God, born of the virgin Mary.

    And I have no idea what Kathy means by "'The father' doesn't have to mean the Son's Father." How can Mary's Father not be the Son's Father?
    Thanked by 1eft94530
  • Kathy
    Posts: 5,510
    We're created by God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, one God.

    Thus Mary is related to the Triune Godhead as a daughter to her Father.

    The Son, by contrast, is only related to the Father as Father.
  • chonakchonak
    Posts: 9,216
    I take Southwell to be using a metaphor, calling Christ "father" because he, the second Person of the Trinity, wills and therefore causes his own temporal Incarnation.
  • Richard MixRichard Mix
    Posts: 2,801
    The person reading over my shoulder asks me "How do you stand it?"
    Thanked by 1Jeffrey Quick
  • Kathy
    Posts: 5,510
    "To create is, properly speaking, to cause or produce the being of things. And as every agent produces its like, the principle of action can be considered from the effect of the action; for it must be fire that generates fire. And therefore to create belongs to God according to His being, that is, His essence, which is common to the three Persons. Hence to create is not proper to any one Person, but is common to the whole Trinity."

    Summa Theologiae I.45.6.
    Thanked by 1Carol
  • Kathy
    Posts: 5,510
    "The Old Testament suggests and the New Covenant reveals the creative action of the Son and the Spirit, inseparably one with that of the Father. This creative co-operation is clearly affirmed in the Church's rule of faith: "There exists but one God. . . he is the Father, God, the Creator, the author, the giver of order. He made all things by himself, that is, by his Word and by his Wisdom", "by the Son and the Spirit" who, so to speak, are "his hands".Creation is the common work of the Holy Trinity."

    CCC 292
    Thanked by 1Carol
  • I can't identify with Fr Krisman's reasoning. (Which is not to suggest that it isn't reasonable - only that I cannot identify with it.) He who creates (such as he who created the BVM) is, metaphorically, a 'father' to what he has created. I don't see the difficulty here. What if Southwell had said 'Behold, the creator has become his created's son'? Does this not make sense? The 'creator', of course, was he 'by whom all things were made' (Nicene creed).

    As for being the Mother of God, I have encountered many, even in holy orders!, whose understanding of this was fuzzy if not outright heretical. Mary was the mother of God the Son's incarnation. She was not the mother of him who was 'begotten of the Father before all ages', she was not 'from of old', she was the mother only of the incarnation of the Son who was 'from of old', only of his incarnate manifestation. She was the mother of the God-Man, but not of his previous existence from eternity. She was not the mother of the Triune God, though I have met priests who thought that she was.

    The doctrine surrounding this mystery can be very confusing and lead to much mistaken notions about the BVM. To hear some people talk, to observe much art and many Marian songs, and to read much Marian literature, one could easily get the idea that Mother Mary had her Baby all by herself, that he had no Father - which is brazen heresy - not to mention a blatant adventure in feminism - nor not to mention a negation of the necessary role of fatherhood.

    And, if someone more competent than I would think to correct the way I have expressed these difficult things, I will gladly bow to him or her.
    Thanked by 1Carol
  • chonakchonak
    Posts: 9,216
    Only one line seems to really need changing: the Theotokos actually is the mother of him who was begotten before all ages, inasmuch as she received him into her womb and gave him birth; but not as if she had originated him. He already had a Father from eternity before he gained a mother within the temporal order.
  • Many thanks for that nuance, Chonak!
    You said beautifully what I was getting at but so clumsily botched.
    Thanked by 1Carol