Chapter 48
ORDER FOR THE BLESSING OF
A CHRISTMAS MANGER OR
NATIVITY SCENE [USA]
INTRODUCTION
1541 In its present form the custom of displaying figures depicting the
birth of Jesus Christ owes its origin to Saint Francis of Assisi who made the
Christmas creche or manger for Christmas eve of 1223. However, as early as
the fourth century representations of the nativity of the Lord were painted as
wall decorations depicting not only the infancy narrative accounts of Christ's
birth, but also the words of the prophets Isaiah and Habakkuk taken to mean
that the Messiah would be born in the midst of animals in a manger.
1542 The blessing of the Christmas manger or nativity scene, according to
pastoral circumstances, may take place on the Vigil of Christmas or at
another more suitable time.
1543 The blessing may be given during a celebration of the word of God,
during Mass, or even during another service, e.g., a carol service.
1544 If the manger is set up in the church, it must not be placed in the
presbyterium. A place should be chosen that is suitable for prayer and
devotion and is easily accessible by the faithful.
1545 When the manger is set up in the home, it is appropriate that it be
blessed by a parent or another family member; the shorter rite may be used
for this purpose.
A form of this rite is also found in Catholic Household Blessings and
Prayers.
1546 The blessing may be given by a priest, deacon, or a lay minister.
Sanctuary
The space in the church for the high altar and the clergy. It is variously designated apsis or concha (from the shell-like, hemispherical dome), and since the Middle Ages especially it has been called "choir", from the choir of singers who are here stationed. Other names are presbyterium, concessus chori, tribuna or tribunal, hagion, hasyton, sanctum, sanctuarium.
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