My choir has been trying to get weekly Sunday Vespers off the ground for years, without success. The singers don't quite have the sight-singing skills needed to sing out of the book every week without rehearsal. Even EF Vespers--which contains more repetition and fewer antiphons than OF Vespers--is daunting when the liturgical calendar throws you curveballs throughout the year.
Starting this week, we're trying a different approach. This is the plan, which I'm sharing in the hopes others might be inspired to do the same:
1. Everyone is responsible for learning one antiphon and its psalm per week. By "learn" I mean: have the antiphon more or less committed to memory, be able to sing through the psalm without making a mistakes, and have an understanding of the sense of the Latin, in time for rehearsal each week (we rehearse Sunday evenings after singing Compline). This is not too difficult a task for this group of singers.
2. (Optional) - in addition to the weekly antiphon, learn one Magnificat antiphon. Those who don't want to take on this option should still ensure that they can sing through the Magnificat in the tone + termination corresponding to the antiphon.
3. We'll rehearse hymns according to a set schedule, devoting four rehearsals to each hymn. We'll do something similar for the seasonal tones of Benedicamus Domino/ Deo Gratias.
We already know the ordinary, antiphons and psalms of Vespers for Sundays of the year. The schedule is designed to allow us to start singing weekly Vespers on January 17, 2016 (2nd Sunday after Epiphany), and always have enough lead time to have all the material learned before a given Sunday arrives.
It will take us slightly more than a year to learn everything we need to know before the liturgical year cycles through again, at which point we can fill in the blanks with the liturgical occasions that didn't come up on Sundays of 2016.
Here's the schedule:
Regular Antiphons
Week 1 Angelus autem Week 2 Et ecce terrae motus Week 3 Erat autem Week 4 Prae timore Week 5 Respondens autem angelus Week 6 Dum complerentur Week 7 Spiritus Domini Week 8 Repleti sunt omnes Week 9 Fontes et omnes Week 10 Loquebantur Week 11 Gloria tibi Week 12 Laus et perennis Week 13 Gloria laudis Week 14 Laus Deo Patri Week 15 Ex quo omnia Week 16 Assumpta est Maria Week 17 Maria virgo assumpta est Week 18 In odorem Week 19 Benedicta filia Week 20 Pulchra es et decora Week 21 In illa die Week 22 Iucundare Week 23 Ecce Dominus veniet Week 24 Omnes sitientes Week 25 Ecce veniet propheta Week 26 Ecce in nubibus Week 27 Urbs fortitudinis Week 28 Ecce apperebit Week 29 Montes et colles Week 30 Ecce Dominus noster cum virtute Week 31 Veniet Dominus Week 32 Ierusalem gaude Week 33 Dabo in Sion Week 34 Montes et omnes Week 35 Iuste et pie Week 36 Canite tuba Week 37 Ecce veniet desideratus Week 38 Erunt prava Week 39 Dominus veniet Week 40 Omnipotens sermo Week 41 Tecum principium Week 42 Redemptionem Week 43 Exortum est Week 44 Apud Dominum misericordia et copiosa Week 45 De fructu Week 46 O admirabile commercium Week 47 Quando natus est Week 48 Rubum quem viderat Week 49 Germinavit Week 50 Ecce Maria Week 51 Post triduum Week 52 Dixit mater Iesu Week 53 Descendit Iesus Week 54 Et Iesus proficiebat Week 55 Et dicebant: Unde
Magnificat antiphons:
Week 1 Deficiente vino Week 2 Dixit paterfamilias Week 3 Vobis datum est Week 4 Stans autem Week 5 Ecce nunc Week 6 Visionem quam Week 7 Extollens Week 8 Subiit ergo Week 9 Abraham pater vester Week 10 Scriptum est enim Week 11 Et respicientes Week 12 Post dies octo Week 13 Ego sum pastor bonus Week 14 Amen amen dico Week 15 Vado ad eum Week 16 Et ipse Jesus Week 17 Petite, et accipietis Week 18 Haec locutus sum Week 19 Hodie completi sunt Week 20 Te Deum Patrem Week 21 Exi cito in plateas Week 22 Quae mulier Week 23 Praeceptor Week 24 Si offers Week 25 Misereor Week 26 Non potest Week 27 Quid faciam Week 28 Scriptum est enim Week 29 Descendit hic Week 30 Bene omnia fecit Week 31 Homo quidam Week 32 Virgo prudentissima Week 33 Unus autem Week 34 Quaerite primum Week 35 Propheta magnus Week 36 Cum vocatus Week 37 Quid vobis Week 38 Tulit ergo Week 39 Intravit autem rex Week 40 Cognovit autem pater Week 41 Serve nequam Week 42 Reddite ergo Week 43 At Iesus conversus Week 44 Domine, salva nos Week 45 Colligite primum Week 46 Simile est regnum coelorum fermento Week 47 Amen dico vobis Week 48 Ne timeas Maria Week 49 Tu es qui venturus Week 50 Beata es Maria Week 51 O Adonai Week 52 Hodie Christus natus Week 53 Magnum hereditatis Week 54 Maria autem Week 55 Domine si vis
Hymns to learn (spend four weeks on each hymn):
Audi benigne Vexilla Regis Ad regias Agni dapes Te Joseph celebret Salutis humane sator Iam sol recedit O prima Virgo Creator alme Iesu Redemptor omnium O lux beata caelitum
An excellent game plan. This is really inspiring, and I might add, the third out of the six goals of the original Liturgical Movement as outlined by Dom Beaudoin in his book, Liturgy, the Life of the Church, (original publication date: 1914):
The seconding of all efforts to preserve or re-establish the Vespers and the Compline of the Sunday, and to give to these services a place second only to that of the holy Sacrifice of the Mass.
My props to you, sir. My group has been singing Sunday Vespers off and on the past few years or so. Has been rewarding.
If learning 50+ antiphons proves a bit too much, I recommend what our group has done - we learn a certain office (BVM, Holy Name, etc.) and dedicate an entire month to reciting that office. Helps us get the feel of vespers as well as diurnal chant, before we make the leap of learning every Sunday. Baby steps. But I presume - you could be light years ahead of us in terms of learning new music!
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